1730 SW Parkway
Redmond, Oregon   97756
541-923-0855


 
 

About Central Oregon


The Bend Area Chamber strives to provide the most current material available in response to your requests. This general information section is designed to answer the most frequently asked questions about our area.


General Information

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) Population 1998
chkk2.gif (944 bytes) Population 1998
Based on recent annexation, the city population is an estimated number.

Bend 45,000 to 47,000
Deschutes County 101,200

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) Bend Population by Age

(from 1990 Census)

0 - 4 1,523 7.4%
5 -17 3,580 17.5%
18-24 2,122 10.4%
25-44 7,437 36.3%
45-64 3,047 14.9%
65+ 2,760 13.5%

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) Median Age

33.3 years

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) Per Capita Personal Income

(1995) $21,212 (5th highest of Oregon's 36 counties)

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) Assessed Valuation 1995-96

Bend $2.32 billion
Deschutes County $7.65 billion

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) Bend Property Tax Base

1997 (Per $1000 assessed valuation) $15.7286

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) Retail Sales

1996 Deschutes County $1.2 billion

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) School Enrollment

Bend/Lapine Schools 12,067
Central Oregon Community College Full-time, Part-time & Non-Credit  Over 1,600

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) Climate

Average High, January 40.3
Average Low, January 20.6
Average High, July 82.0
Average Low, July 43.8
Average Precipitation 12"
Average Snowfall 33.8

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) More Info

For additional statistical information on Bend and Central Oregon, please see Central Oregon Economic Development Council’s web page at http://www.coedc.org.

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GEOGRAPHY

Bend, county seat of Deschutes County, is located near the center of Oregon at the foot of the eastern slopes of the Cascade Mountains. Bend covers 21 square miles with an altitude of 3,628 feet. It is noted for its scenic setting, mild climate, year-round recreational opportunities, and growing economy.

  • 160 miles southeast of Portland
  • 131 miles southeast of Salem
  • 128 miles northeast of Eugene
  • 496 miles northeast of San Francisco
  • 319 miles west of Boise
  • 343 miles southeast of Seattle
  • 398 miles north Reno

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) Neighboring Communities

  • LaPine: 30 miles south
  • Redmond: 16 miles north
  • Sisters: 18 miles west
  • Sunriver: 15 miles south

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HISTORY

Until the winter of 1824, this area was known only to native Americans who hunted and fished here. Members of a fur trapping party led by Peter Skene Ogden were the earliest visitors. John Fremont and other Army survey parties came next. Then pioneers heading further west came through and forded the Deschutes River at "Farewell Bend". A small community developed around the bend in the river and in 1904 a city was incorporated with approximately 300 citizens. The Oregon Trunk Railroad was completed in 1911 and the community of Bend began to grow. 1914 brought two major lumber companies and timber became the mainstay of the local economy. Mt. Bachelor ski area became the catalyst for the visitor industry which simultaneously generated industrial and commercial expansion. Wood products are still the leading economic factors with tourism also being the second largest industry. Other diversified industries are developing. Bend is also the retail center of Central Oregon.

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CLIMATE

Bend enjoys the predominately dry climate of the high desert. Sunny days, low humidity and cool nights provide the most common weather pattern. The average annual precipitation in Bend is about 12 inches.


EDUCATION

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) PUBLIC SCHOOLS

BEND/LAPINE SCHOOL DISTRICT #1 www.bend.k12.or.us

  • Administrative Offices, 520 NW Wall Street, 383-6000.
  • Bend: 2 high schools (grades 9-12), 4 middle schools (grades 6-8), 12 elementary schools (grades K-5).

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) CENTRAL OREGON COMMUNITY COLLEGE

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) PRIVATE SCHOOLS

  • There are numerous private, independent schools and preschools in the Bend area, as well as special education, business and vocational schools. The area features a wide range of educational opportunities for youth and adults.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) 1998/1999 SCHOOL VACATION SCHEDULES FOR OREGON, IDAHO,
    WASHINGTON AND CALIFORNIA

 

SCHOOL FALL START CHRISTMAS BREAK SPRING BREAK SUMMER
Oregon        
Bend/La Pine Sept. 8 Dec. 21 March 22 June 17
Corvallis Sept. 1 Dec. 21 March 22 June 17
Eugene Sept. 9 Dec. 21 March 22 June 17
Portland Sept. 8 Dec. 21 March 22 July 6
C.O.C.C. Sept. 21 Dec. 12 March 20 June 21
O.S.U. Sept. 28 Dec. 12 March 20 June 21
U. of OR Sept. 28 Dec. 14 March 22 June 14
Idaho        
Boise Public Schools Aug. 31 Dec. 23 March 22 June 4
Boise State University Aug. 24 Dec. 23 March 22 June 4
Washington        
Pasco Sept. 2 Dec. 21 April 5 June 15
Kennewick Aug. 31 Dec. 21 April 5 June 15
Spokane Sept. 1 Dec. 21 April 5 June 11
Olympia Sept. 9 Dec. 21 April 5 June 18
Richland Aug. 31 Dec. 21 April 5 June 15
Seattle Sept. 8 Dec. 21 April 12 June 19
Vancouver Sept. 10 Dec. 21 April 5 June 23
University of Washington Sept. 28 Dec. 18 March 20 Aug. 20
Washington State Univ. Aug. 24 Dec. 19 March 15 May 10
California        
Redding Aug. 17 Dec. 18 April 1 May 31
Sacramento Sept. 8 Dec. 21 March 29 June 11
San Francisco Aug. 25 Dec. 21 March 29 June 7
Los Angeles Sept. 9 Dec. 21 March 29 June 25
U.C.L.A. Oct. 1 Dec. 18 March 29 June 18
U.S.C. Sept. 2 Dec. 22 March 15 May 3
Canada        
Vancouver Sept. 2 Dec. 22 March 16 June 26

EMERGENCY SERVICES

The Bend area is served by 9-1-1 Center for Ambulance, Fire, Police, and Deschutes County Sheriff emergencies. Air Life is also available.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) POLICE

The Bend Department has 48 sworn officers and 16 staff. 388-5550 (non-emergency).

chkk2.gif (944 bytes) FIRE DEPARTMENT

(City of Bend and Rural Fire District #2) 55 paid staff, 30 volunteers (4 stations). 388-5533 (non-emergency).

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EMPLOYMENT

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)Deschutes County 1994

Annual Average Employment by Industry:

27.5% Trade
24.7% Services
13.2% Manufacturing
14.6% Government
8.9% Finance, Insurance, Real Estate
7.6% Construction/Mining
3.5% Transportation, Communications, Utilities

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)Bend Area Employers

Bend/LaPine School District 1,500
St. Charles Medical Center 1,250
Mt. Bachelor (peak season) 850
Deschutes County (seasonal) 730
Sunriver Resort 650
Deschutes National Forest 580
Beaver Motor Coaches 420

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FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

There are ten banks with 22 branches, two Savings and Loan Associations and 3 Credit Unions.

Most major investment firms have offices in the Bend area.


GOVERNMENT

The City of Bend adopted the City Manager-Council form of government in 1929. The current system includes a hired City Manager and seven elected councilors with one serving as Mayor.

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HEALTH SERVICES

Top-notch professionals and superb facilities are the hallmark of Bend’s health care system. The community’s patient/physician ratio assures timely access to professional care, whatever the need.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)HOSPITAL:

St. Charles Medical Center, 2500 NE Neff Road, 382-4321; a modern, comprehensive 181 bed facility incorporating the latest medical technology. A total of 200 physicians are members of the St. Charles Medical Center staff. Specialties include radiation oncology, neurology, neurosurgery, open heart surgery, radiology, urology, pathology, emergency medicine, rehabilitative medicine, family practice, cardiology, dermatology, orthopedics, psychiatry and men’s and women’s health services, maternity, neonatology and critical care among others. St. Charles is also a Level II trauma center and operates Air Life. www.scmc.org

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HOUSING

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)HOMES AND ACREAGE:

The average price for a home in Bend is $139.551. The average price for a single family residence on rural acreage is $205,991. The value of rural property is determined to a large extent on the availability of water. The average time a house is on the market is between 90 - 200 days.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)RENTALS:

The approximate range for monthly cost of rentals in the Bend area is $400 - 550 for a two bedroom, one bath unit and about $750 for a three bedroom unit in either duplexes or apartments. The cost for a 3 bedroom single family house runs $700 and up.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)HOUSING INVENTORY

(City of Bend - 1990 Census)

Manufactured homes 483
Multi-family 2,333
Single family (attached) 281
Single family (detached) 5,907

Total

9,004

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LIBRARIES

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)DESCHUTES COUNTY LIBRARY: 507 NW Wall Street, 388-6677.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)COCC LIBRARY: 2600 NW College Way, 383-7560.

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MEDIA

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)NEWSPAPERS:

Crooked River Ranch Sun - Terrebonne. OR - www.crookedriverranchsun.com

The Bulletin, 1526 NW Hill St., publ. every day beginning 5/2/98. - 382-1811 www.bendbulletin.com

The Source Weekly, P.O. Box 631, every Thurs. -383-0800 www.sourceweekly.com

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)RADIO:

There are nine radio stations based in Bend and additional stations in the Bend reception area.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)TELEVISION:

Bend KTVZ-Channel 21/Cable 5 an NBC affiliate; KOAB-TV: A part of the Oregon Public Broadcasting State Television and Radio Network, Channel 3/Cable 7; KFXO - Channel 39, a Fox affiliate.

Bend TV Cable System: 36 basic channels and four premium services including, HBO, Showtime, The Movie Channel, and Disney channels.

Wireless cable is available in areas not serviced by regular cable

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PLACES OF WORSHIP

There are almost 100 congregations in the Bend area representing a wide variety of faiths and denominations.

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POPULATION

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)Bend

1980 Census 17,263
1990 Census 20,469
1997 Est. 33,740

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)Bend Urban Growth Area

1996 Est. 45,000

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)Deschutes County

1980 Census 62,142
1990 Census 75,600
1997 Est. 101,200

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RECREATION AND CULTURE

There are 33 developed city parks, including: Drake Park, 11 acres of lawn and trees bordering the Deschutes River, on Mirror Pond in downtown Bend and Juniper Park, with indoor and outdoor pools, whirlpool and sauna, weight room, playground, tennis courts, horseshoes, etc. For further information, contact Bend Park & Recreation District, 200 Pacific Park Lane, 389-7275.

There are numerous fitness/health clubs available to provide workouts from weightlifting to indoor tennis courts. Central Oregon Community College offers a gym and free public use of sports equipment.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)SPORTS:

Professional sports are represented by the Bend Bandits (baseball), a Western League team. They play at Vince Genna Stadium from May-September. Community teams are popular and leagues are formed for a number of sports including; basketball, skiing, softball, soccer, and tennis.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)ENTERTAINMENT:

Two theater groups provide plays and entertainment year-round. Concerts, ranging from jazz to classical, are held throughout the year with many held outdoors at Drake Park.

Two museums feature exhibits portraying the cultural and natural heritage of the area. There is a thriving art community supporting more than ten art galleries, juried expositions and art hop walking tours.

Other entertainment options include nightclubs, dance halls, movie theaters and coffee houses.

Bend has two regional shopping malls, several smaller malls, a factory outlet center, a thriving downtown shopping area and abundant specialty shops.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)ANNUAL EVENTS:

Pole, Pedal, Paddle race (May), Cascade Festival of Music (August), Old Fashioned Fourth of July Celebration (July), Bend Summer Festival (July), Sunriver Music Festival (August). Calendar of Events information is available from the Bend Area Chamber of Commerce for additional events throughout the year.

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TAXES

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)SALES TAX:

Oregon has no sales tax.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)PROPERTY TAX:

An owner-occupied home in the City of Bend is taxed this year (1997-98) at: $15.7286 per $1000 of assessed valuation. Assessed value is 100% of Market Value. This year, the total tax on a home with an assessed value of $100,000 in Bend is $1,573.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)ASSESSED VALUATION 1995-96:

Bend: $2.318 billion
Deschutes County: $7.65 billion

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)INCOME TAX:

Oregon has adopted most Federal Tax Laws passed before January 1,1989. For 1995, the Oregon Tax rates for taxable income on a "joint return" are:

5% $4,500 or less
7% $4,501 - $11,400
9% $10,001 +

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)CITY TAX INFORMATION:

1 (541) 388-5581

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)STATE TAX INFORMATION:

1 (503) 378-4988

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)FEDERAL TAX INFORMATION:

1 (800) 829-1040

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TRANSPORTATION

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)HIGHWAYS:

Bend is situated on Highway 97, which provides a direct route north and south. State Hwy. 20 provides convenient access west to Salem, Eugene, and Interstate 5 and east to the Idaho border.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)AIR SERVICE:

Redmond Municipal Airport: (Commercial & General Aviation) 16 miles north of Bend. Two airlines, Horizon Airlines and United Express provide 13 daily non-stop flights to Portland. Horizon Air provides 3 non-stop flights daily to Seattle. National, Hertz, Avis and Budget car rentals have outlets at the airport.
For more information see their Web site at www.flyrdm.com.

Bend Municipal Airport: (General Aviation) 5.5 miles northeast of Bend. Charters, service and car rentals.

Sunriver Resort Airport: (General Aviation) Seventeen miles south of Bend. Charters, service and car rentals.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)RAILROADS:

AMTRAK provides passenger service through Chemult (60 miles south of Bend Burlington Northern and Union Pacific provide freight services to all points in the country.

COPR - City of Prineville Railway - Gateway to Central Oregon

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)MOTOR FREIGHT:

Common carrier service is provided by local carriers with service across the continent.

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UTILITIES

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)ELECTRICITY:

Bend relies on a diversified supply of wholesale power generated by the Bonneville Power Administration and other Pacific Northwest sources. Companies servicing the Bend area include:
Central Electric Co-Op 389-1980
Pacific Power 1-(888) 221-7070

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)NATURAL GAS:

Natural gas service in the Central Oregon area is provided by:
Cascade Natural Gas 382-6464

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)REFUSE:

Bend Garbage & Recycling 382-2263
Cascade Disposal 382-6660

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)RECYCLING:

Curbside recycling collection is available to all residents with garbage collection services within the Urban Growth Boundary.
Bend Recycling Team 388-3638

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)TELECOMMUNICATIONS:

Fiber optic transmission facilities, provided by US WEST Communications, link the communities of Bend, Redmond and Madras with Portland.

  • US West Communications: Residential Services: 1-(800) 244-1111
  • Phone Books: USWest Dex: 1-(800) 244-1111
  • Western Directory Co. 317-0200
  • Cellular phone service is available through several companies.

chkk2.gif (944 bytes)WATER & SEWER

City of Bend www.ci.bend.or.us 388-5515

Bend municipal water is of exceptional quality. It exceeds EPA standards by wide margin in all categories. Its pH rating is 7.0; hardness is 20; temperature is 36-50 F. For detailed information, call the Bend Public Works Department, 388-5540.

Properties not served by the City of Bend are often supplied by private water companies with excellent water quality. Many rural properties have their own on-site wells and cisterns. Water rights are administered by the County Watermaster. Checking water rights is advisable before acquiring property. Call the Water Master at 388-6669.

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